countifs

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The COUNTIFS function applies criteria vĩ đại cells across multiple ranges and counts the number of times all criteria are met.

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Syntax

COUNTIFS(criteria_range1, criteria1, [criteria_range2, criteria2]…)

The COUNTIFS function syntax has the following arguments:

  • criteria_range1    Required. The first range in which vĩ đại evaluate the associated criteria.

  • criteria1    Required. The criteria in the size of a number, expression, cell reference, or text that define which cells will be counted. For example, criteria can be expressed as 32, ">32", B4, "apples", or "32".

  • criteria_range2, criteria2, ...    Optional. Additional ranges and their associated criteria. Up vĩ đại 127 range/criteria pairs are allowed.

Important: Each additional range must have the same number of rows and columns as the criteria_range1 argument. The ranges tự not have vĩ đại be adjacent vĩ đại each other.

Remarks

  • Each range's criteria is applied one cell at a time. If all of the first cells meet their associated criteria, the count increases by 1. If all of the second cells meet their associated criteria, the count increases by 1 again, and sánh on until all of the cells are evaluated.

  • If the criteria argument is a reference vĩ đại an empty cell, the COUNTIFS function treats the empty cell as a 0 value.

  • You can use the wildcard characters— the question mark (?) and asterisk (*) — in criteria. A question mark matches any single character, and an asterisk matches any sequence of characters. If you want vĩ đại find an actual question mark or asterisk, type a tilde (~) before the character.

Example 1

Copy the example data in the following tables, and paste it in cell A1 of a new Excel worksheet. For formulas vĩ đại show results, select them, press F2, and then press Enter. If you need vĩ đại, you can adjust the column widths vĩ đại see all the data.

Salesperson

Exceeded Q1 quota

Exceeded Q2 quota

Exceeded Q3 quota

Davidoski

Yes

No

No

Burke

Yes

Yes

No

Sundaram

Yes

Yes

Yes

Levitan

No

Yes

Yes

Formula

Description

Result

=COUNTIFS(B2:D2,"=Yes")

Counts how many times Davidoski exceeded a sales quota for periods Q1, Q2, and Q3 (only in Q1).

1

=COUNTIFS(B2:B5,"=Yes",C2:C5,"=Yes")

Counts how many salespeople exceeded both their Q1 and Q2 quotas (Burke and Sundaram).

2

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=COUNTIFS(B5:D5,"=Yes",B3:D3,"=Yes")

Counts how many times Levitan and Burke exceeded the same quota for periods Q1, Q2, and Q3 (only in Q2).

1

Example 2

Data

1

5/1/2011

2

5/2/2011

3

5/3/2011

4

5/4/2011

5

5/5/2011

6

5/6/2011

Formula

Description

Result

=COUNTIFS(A2:A7,"<6",A2:A7,">1")

Counts how many numbers between 1 and 6 (not including 1 and 6) are contained in cells A2 through A7.

4

=COUNTIFS(A2:A7, "<5",B2:B7,"<5/3/2011")

Counts how many rows have numbers that are less phàn nàn 5 in cells A2 through A7, and also have dates that are are earlier phàn nàn 5/3/2011 in cells B2 through B7.

2

=COUNTIFS(A2:A7, "<" & A6,B2:B7,"<" & B4)

Same mô tả tìm kiếm as the previous example, but using cell references instead of constants in the criteria.

2

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See Also

To count cells that aren't blank, use the COUNTA function

To count cells using a single criteria, use the COUNTIF function

The SUMIF function adds only the values that meet a single criteria

The SUMIFS function adds only the values that meet multiple criteria

IFS function (Microsoft 365, Excel năm nhâm thìn and later)

Overview of formulas in Excel

How vĩ đại avoid broken formulas

Detect errors in formulas

Statistical functions

Excel functions (alphabetical)

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Excel functions (by Category)

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